Page 799 - Vines Expositary Dictionary

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servants, Rev. 11:5, 12; to the nation of Israel, Luke 1:71, 74; 19:43; (e) of one who is
opposed to righteousness, Acts 13:10; (f) of Israel in its alienation from God, Rom.
11:28; (g) of the unregenerate in their attitude toward God, Rom. 5:10; Col. 1:21; (h) of
believers in their former state, 2 Thess. 3:15; (i) of foes, Matt. 5:43-44; 10:36; Luke 6:27,
35; Rom. 12:20; 1 Cor. 15:25; of the apostle Paul because he told converts “the truth,”
Gal. 4:16. See
FOE
. Cf.
, “enmity”.¶
ENGRAFTED
Note:
This is the
KJV
rendering of
$
, Jas. 1:21, an adjective derived from
$
, “to implant”; the
RV
has “implanted.”¶ The metaphor is that of a seed rooting
itself in the heart; cf. Matt. 13:21; 15:13; 1 Cor. 3:6, and the kindred word
$ $
,
Rom. 6:5, “planted together” (
$
, “with”).¶ The
KJV
“engrafted” would translate the
word
$ $
(from
$ $
, “to graft”), which is not found in the NT; it uses
in Rom. 11. Cf.
$
, “to cause to grow out, put forth” (leaves), Matt.
24:32; Mark 13:28.
ENGRAVE
$
(
#
, 1795), “to imprint, engrave” ( , “in,”
$
, “a mark,
impression, form, type”), is used of the “engraving” of the Law on the two stones, or
tablets, 2 Cor. 3:7.¶ In the Sept., Exod. 36:39 (some texts have
$
).¶ See also
GRAVEN
.
ENJOIN
1.
(
# !
, 1781) is translated “hath enjoined” in the
KJV
of Heb.
9:20. See
COMMAND
(
RV
).
2.
(
# 1
, 2004), lit., “to set or arrange over, to charge, command,” is
rendered “enjoin” in Philem. 8. See
COMMAND
. Cf.
$
, “to order.”
ENJOY
A. Verb.
$
(
1
, 5177), used transitively, denotes “to hit upon, meet with”; then,
“to reach, get, obtain”; it is translated “enjoy” (i.e., obtain to our satisfaction) in Acts
24:2. See
CHANCE
,
COMMON
,
Note
(3),
OBTAIN
.
B. Noun.
$
(
, 619), “enjoyment” (from
$
, “to take hold of, enjoy a
thing”), suggests the advantage or pleasure to be obtained from a thing (from a root,
I
seen in
, “to obtain”); it is used with the preposition
, in 1 Tim. 6:17,
lit., “unto enjoyment,” rendered “to enjoy”; with
, “to have,” in Heb. 11:25, lit., “to
have pleasure (of sin),” translated “to enjoy the pleasures.”¶ See
PLEASURE
.
ENLARGE
1.
$
(
"
, 3170) denotes “to make great” (from
, “great”), Matt.
23:5, “enlarge”; 2 Cor. 10:15,
KJV
, “enlarged,”
RV
, “magnified”; elsewhere in the
KJV
it is