Page 966 - Vines Expositary Dictionary

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HERETICAL
(
,$
, 141), akin to the above, primarily denotes “capable of
choosing” (
); hence, “causing division by a party spirit, factious,” Titus 3:10,
RV
, “heretical.”¶
For
HERETOFORE
see
SIN
, C, No. 2
HEREUNTO
Note:
This translates the phrase
$
, lit., “unto this,” in 1 Pet. 2:21.
For
HEREWITH
see
TRADE
, A, No. 2
HERITAGE
(
$
, 2820), primarily, “to cast lots” or “to choose by lot,” then, “to assign
a portion,” is used in the passive voice in Eph. 1:11, “we were made a heritage,”
RV
(
KJV
,
“we have obtained an inheritance”). The
RV
is in agreement with such OT passages as
Deut. 4:20, “a people of inheritance”; 9:29; 32:9; Ps. 16:6. The meaning “were chosen by
lot,” as in the Vulgate, and in 1 Sam. 14:41, indicating the freedom of election without
human will (so Chrysostom and Augustine), is not suited to this passage.¶
HEW, HEW DOWN, HEWN
A. Verbs.
1.
(
#
, 1581), “to cut out or down” ( , “out of,”
, “to cut”) is
rendered “to hew down,” of trees, Matt. 3:10; 7:19 (a similar testimony by John the
Baptist and Christ); Luke 3:9. See
CUT
,
HINDER
.
2.
(
!
, 2998) signifies “to hew out stones” (from
, “a stone-
cutter”;
, “a stone,”
, “to cut”), and is used of the sepulchre which Joseph of
Arimathaea had “hewn” out of a rock for himself, where the body of the Lord was buried,
Matt. 27:60; Mark 15:46.¶
B. Adjective.
@ $
(
, 2991) denotes “hewn in stone” (
, “a stone,”
@
, “to scrape”;
cf. A, No. 2), is used of Christ’s tomb, in Luke 23:53.¶
HIDE, HID, HIDDEN
A. Verbs.
1.
$
(
$"
, 2928), “to cover, conceal, keep secret” (Eng., “crypt,” “cryptic,”
etc.), is used (a) in its physical significance, e.g., Matt. 5:14; 13:44; 25:18 (some mss.
have No. 2); (b) metaphorically, e.g., Matt. 11:25 (some mss. have No. 2 here); 13:35,
RV
, “(things) hidden”;
KJV
, “(things) which have been kept secret”; Luke 18:34; 19:42;
John 19:38, “secretly.” See
SECRET
.
2.
$
(
$"
, 613), “to conceal from, to keep secret” ( , “from,” and
No. 1), is used metaphorically, in Luke 10:21, of truths “hidden” from the wise and
prudent and revealed to babes; 1 Cor. 2:7, of God’s wisdom; Eph. 3:9, of the mystery of
the unsearchable riches of Christ, revealed through the gospel Col. 1:26, of the mystery
associated with the preceding.¶
3.
$
(
# $"
, 1470), “to hide in anything” ( , “in,” and No. 1), is used in
Matt. 13:33, of leaven “hidden” in meal.¶